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Sat, 31 Jul 2004

Shared stuff 31 Jul
Not sure how I got to these sites, I think it started with a /. or rootsecure post, but it's interesting what people share, documents, photos, etc.

joat: 12:45:00 31 Jul 2004


Wiki 31 Jul
I'll have time later today to fix the wiki (actually, I'm considering changing it). I managed to break it awhile back while messing with the backend.

joat: 12:10:00 31 Jul 2004


Metasploit rant 31 Jul
Personally, I think anyone that writes network-aware programs should learn about MetaSploit and fuzzing first. Kinda like learning "duck and cover" prior to the ICBM warning. In any case, if you take care of any network server, this is good theory/experience to have in your head.

joat: 12:00:00 31 Jul 2004


MyDoom.M Analysis 31 Jul
LURHQ has posted an analysis of the MyDoom.M worm.

joat: 11:55:00 31 Jul 2004


IE Universal Exploit 31 Jul
Some people wish for code that runs on multiple systesm. Be careful what you wish for! K-otic has posted a "Universal" IE exploit that supposedly runs on Windows and Linux and gives you a reverse shell via IE.

Advice? Keep your patches up-to-date and configure your firewalls to only allow what you need to do on the Internet. In other words, limit browsing to high-port to port 80. It's not a perfect solution, but it will cut back on exploits like the above.

joat: 10:00:00 31 Jul 2004


Fri, 30 Jul 2004

Web Attack Taxonomy 30 Jul
It may be a good idea to come up with a taxonomy but I distrust any effort that copyrights that same taxonomy.

joat: 15:00:00 30 Jul 2004


Windows Process Listing Sites 30 Jul
FurryGoat has a pointer to some sites which help you figure out what all those Windows background process are.

joat: 14:00:00 30 Jul 2004


Chrooting 30 Jul
Linux Exposed has a howto article explain the use of chroot jail daemons and system processes.

joat: 13:00:00 30 Jul 2004


How things jump up and bite you in the *ss 30 Jul
Lately, blogging has received some degree of "respectability" by being used by politicians and mainstream media. It wasn't that long ago that we saw mainstream articles which described blogging as self-referential rantings of socially misfit narcissists. I think/hope we may see a similar "occurrence" with the Wikipedia.

The Register seems to have taken a dislike to the Wikipedia, calling it a children's encyclopedia (one of the nice comments).

Warning to The Register: what you're not seeing is: distributed collaboration on distributed servers. Given that "it" includes current events and internal commentary, this has the potential to sneak past mainstream notice and become the next "big it". Especially if someone can figure out a way to "specialize" and come up with something similar to topics (like blogging has "flavors").

Having contributed to the Hitchhiker's Guide (back in the Usenet News days), I like the idea of having the Wikipedia (although I haven't been involved much).

joat: 12:00:00 30 Jul 2004


SysAdminAppDay 30 Jul
Tomorrow is System Administrator Appreciation Day.

Me? I've got class.

You? You should at least treat him/her to a slice and a soda.

joat: 02:06:52 30 Jul 2004


Thu, 29 Jul 2004

Anti-spyware utility analysis 29 Jul
I've probably blogged about this before about fake spyware software/sites, but it deserves repeating.

joat: 23:00:00 29 Jul 2004


Give it back 29 Jul
To paraphrase ICP, I want my ....

I like reading items like this from Jeremy's blog. Don't know if it's true or not but it's still entertaining.

joat: 14:00:00 29 Jul 2004


Phishing 29 Jul
HNS has an article which discusses the possible future of "phishing".

joat: 14:00:00 29 Jul 2004


Digital Signatures and XML 29 Jul
LinuxExposed has an article explaining the basics behind digital signatures and how to use them with XML.

joat: 12:30:00 29 Jul 2004


Balance? 29 Jul
There seems to be some (karmic?) balance in the news today.

The insanity concerning the INDUCE Act seems to be balanced by what appears to be careful consideration at the FCC concerning swapping out WiFi antennas.

Sorry for the use of /. links, it was the quickest way to post this.

joat: 12:00:00 29 Jul 2004


Wed, 28 Jul 2004

OpenSSH for WinCE 28 Jul
eBCVG has an article about an OpenSSH for the PocketPC.

joat: 16:00:00 28 Jul 2004


Tips for better networks 28 Jul
ONLamp.com has an article entitled "The Top Ten Tips to Make Attackers Lives Hell" which helps move your network away from the low-hanging-fruit category. The tips are pretty basic but it's amazing how often they're not used.

joat: 13:30:00 28 Jul 2004


IDS Ellusion 28 Jul
Zenger has pointed out a SecNet paper on Eluding Network Intrusion Detection.

joat: 13:00:00 28 Jul 2004


NWF Links 28 Jul
It may be a good idea to visit Network World Fusion's Security Resource link page. It has many more links to valuable and/or entertaining security-related sources/stories since I last visited (a long time ago).

I'm not just recommending it because I'm listed there too. (heh)

Picked up feeds for ATAC and OhBrian this time.

joat: 12:00:00 28 Jul 2004


Tue, 27 Jul 2004

DES on its way out 27 Jul
NIST has proposed the withdrawal of DES as an approved algorithm.

joat: 23:00:00 27 Jul 2004


Reducing Human-Factor Mistakes 27 Jul
I really enjoyed reading this article, especially "The Top 5 Company Executive Mistakes". It nails the organization that replaced me at a previous job.

For those that know me personally, you know who I mean. The article is almost uncanny while remaining generic, isn't it?

joat: 14:00:00 27 Jul 2004


Intro to Malicious Code 27 Jul
InfoSec Writers has a paper entitled "Virus & Worms" which is supposed to be an introductory guide for security awareness, describing the basic theory behind malicious code.

joat: 12:30:00 27 Jul 2004


TaoSecurity's Book List 27 Jul
TaoSecurity has a list of books that he (Richard Bejtlich) has contributed to. Included in the list is his The Tao of Network Security Monitoring: Beyond Intrusion Detection which appears to be a worthwhile book to have (see his and the publisher's sites for sample chapters).

joat: 12:00:00 27 Jul 2004


Mon, 26 Jul 2004

PGP/GPG 26 Jul
WebProNews has a six-part (so far) series entitled "File and Email Encryption with GnuPG (PGP)" which discusses a PGP/GPG intro, creating keys, encryption/decryption, obtaining other's public keys, key verification, and signing a key.

joat: 13:30:00 26 Jul 2004


Custom parts and boards 26 Jul
I'm probably going to want/need this sometime in the future. Yeah, it's /. but they're links to made-to-order boards and parts.

joat: 13:15:00 26 Jul 2004


Eeeww! 26 Jul
(also from /.) It's not security-related but I just couldn't resist:

You won't want anyone else "cooking" for you with one of these.

joat: 12:30:00 26 Jul 2004


Intro to Elliptical Curve Cryptography 26 Jul

joat: 12:00:00 26 Jul 2004


Sun, 25 Jul 2004

If you gotta do it... 25 Jul
If you have to disclose, at least do it this way, include a properly written Snort sig so the rest of us can watch out for your code should the script kiddies take a liking to it.

joat: 13:45:00 25 Jul 2004


Trackbacks 25 Jul
Added trackbacks to the site using this, this and this.

Don't know if the install has any bugs yet. I'll keep an eye on it.

joat: 13:35:00 25 Jul 2004


GPS Coke X-Ray 25 Jul
This is so dumb, it's almost funny. (Slashdot also posted about it.) Seems that "security people all over the country" think it looks like a bomb. I've got news for you, small transistor devices like PDA's and iPod's look a bit like that too. Makes me wonder who those "security people" are. It's probably that security "concern" is interpreted by the media as "security panic", instead of equating to "need to inform/be informed".

I'm not saying that there shouldn't be "concern" if someone travels commercially with one of the cans in their luggage. It's just that they should "declare" it as part of the check-in process. There's a reason why the TSA people require you to remove your laptops from luggage. I've gotten into the practice of also pulling out any other "dense" electronics. It saves time. (via WiFi Toys)

joat: 13:00:00 25 Jul 2004


Netwox 25 Jul
TaoSecurity has a quick review of Netwox, a menu-based collection of network testing tools.

joat: 12:30:00 25 Jul 2004


Intro To's 25 Jul
Here's a pointer to Tony Bradley's "Introduction To" articles. Subjects include vulnerability scanning, packet sniffing, firewalls and intrusion detection.

joat: 12:00:00 25 Jul 2004


Sat, 24 Jul 2004

Too d**n hot 24 Jul
My son and his girlfriend think I'm weird because I like to keep the house at a freezing (to them) 70 degrees. (My wife understands though. She's from Buffalo.) I'll admit that, for southeast Virginia, that's colder than most people's houses.

What brought this on? I stumbled across the weather forecast for where my parents live: Today - Hi: 73, Lo: 49. (Hint: the hi there for today is the lo here for the week.)

In other words, I grew up where you wear shorts in the low 60's and sweat heavily in the low 70's. If it wasn't for air conditioning, I probably wouldn't live below 1,000 feet above sea level or south of Pennsylvania.

joat: 19:30:00 24 Jul 2004


Follow the Bouncing Malware 24 Jul
Tom Liston, today's on-duty handler at the Internet Storm Center has posted part one of analysis of malware he contracted by pretending to be "Joe Average" with a common XP configuration. Intersting to follow.

joat: 15:00:00 24 Jul 2004


Blogger Code Decoder 24 Jul
Go here to decode the stuff from yesterday's Blogger Code post.

joat: 13:00:00 24 Jul 2004


Distributed Metastasis 24 Jul
(from NetSec) Here's a paper entitled "Distributed Metastatis: Network Attack Methodology. I disagree that it's a new method of network attack as the methods it uses have already been seen in some form or other. However, it is an interesting read and even hints at the dangers of monoculture.

joat: 12:30:00 24 Jul 2004


Remove from Google 24 Jul
Here's the "howto" for getting your private info removed from Google's search engine.

joat: 12:30:00 24 Jul 2004


Fri, 23 Jul 2004

Blogger code 23 Jul
This bit of silliness has been around for a bit. Oh, and

B6 d- t++ k s u- f+ i+ o- x- e- l- c--

joat: 13:30:00 23 Jul 2004


Packet Crafting for Audits 23 Jul
(via RootSecure) Security Focus has posted the second part of a two-part article discussing crafting packets for audits of firewalls and intrusion detection systems.

(Part 1)(Part 2)

joat: 12:45:00 23 Jul 2004


Google Hacking 23 Jul
Infosec Writers has a pointer to a good paper on hacking via Google. Network security types should consider running the listed searches against Google to see if there are any unexpected exposures of their organizations.

joat: 12:30:00 23 Jul 2004


Thu, 22 Jul 2004

Heh 22 Jul
Call me skeptical, but how long do you think BugMeNot will be allowed to operate?

I really like the idea of the service as I've used various addresses in a domain to test if my data was actually protected by those that claimed that they wouldn't sell it or release it without my permission. For the majority of those sites, the addresses I used quickly made it into spammers address books.

But back to the question... Call it a prediction if you want, but I can forsee at least a token effort to get a law passed to make this sort of thing illegal. Or you can just call me skeptical.

joat: 13:30:00 22 Jul 2004


Submithook Analysis 22 Jul
LURHQ has posted an analysis of the SubmitHook BHO which injects URLs for porn sites when the unwitting user fills out a form.

joat: 13:30:00 22 Jul 2004


Referrer Tweaks 22 Jul
I spent 30 or so minutes playing with the referrer code and data. I've changed some of the URL's to site names and have added the various search engines to the "skip" list.

So as to not anger Hormel, I won't refer to two sites as "spammers". Instead, just feel free to not click on "ADV" in the referrers list.

The ADV's and the search engines should disappear from the list shortly as the database updates.

joat: 13:00:00 22 Jul 2004


Cybercrime Cases 22 Jul
Orin Kerr has a mailing list to which he posts various crime and court cases. If you like Groklaw, you'll like this mailing list.

joat: 12:00:00 22 Jul 2004


Wed, 21 Jul 2004

Windows Forensics 21 Jul
Once again, "Yeah, what Dana said."

Dana's posted a pointer to the BleepingComputer.com tutorial for a basic (but effective) forensics methodology for determining if you've been hacked and how to clean it up. The assumption is that this process will detect the majority of the compromises due to most of them being "done" in bulk and not in a "clean" manner.

joat: 13:30:00 21 Jul 2004


IPTables-P2P 21 Jul
IPTables-P2P is a matching module for "dealing with" the more popular P2P tools.

joat: 13:00:00 21 Jul 2004


Scammer busted 21 Jul
Not sure if i blogged this before but it's a story about a 419'er being caught red-handed.

joat: 12:00:00 21 Jul 2004


Tue, 20 Jul 2004

Security Thru Obscurity 20 Jul
InfoSec Writers has a pointer to a good article on steganography. The format of the article is a bit weird (for newspaper?) but the basics are there.

joat: 17:00:00 20 Jul 2004


Frankensoft 20 Jul
An interesting view. Now it's our fault?

joat: 15:00:00 20 Jul 2004


Policies and Procedures 20 Jul
NetworkWorld Fusion has a quick article discussing how policies and procedures are part of the foundation for your CERT.

joat: 12:30:00 20 Jul 2004


Advanced IPTables 20 Jul
This is especially valuable information. I've seen it used to create emergency filters for content filtering (think initial worm attack). This knowledge comes in valuable if you tie Snort into the mess and have it write IPTables filters on-the-fly.

joat: 12:00:00 20 Jul 2004


Mon, 19 Jul 2004

Quick Quiz 19 Jul
What's not said here? Extra points if you include support for your arguments. (Hint: the problem is not just missing information.)

joat: 12:35:00 19 Jul 2004


MetaSploit basics 19 Jul
Security Focus has an article describing the basic theory behind the MetaSploit Framework.

joat: 12:00:00 19 Jul 2004


Symmetric/Asymmetric Encryption 19 Jul
HNS has a MP3 of a discussion about encryption, including the difference between symmetric and asymmetric encryption.

joat: 10:30:00 19 Jul 2004


Sun, 18 Jul 2004

Tao 18 Jul

joat: 15:38:52 18 Jul 2004


Bloglines Feeds 18 Jul
I've resorted my Bloglines subscriptions. The public listing of them is available here.

joat: 13:33:00 18 Jul 2004


RIAA to the rescue 18 Jul
The RIAA is come out in force to support Mr. Hatch's INDUCE Act. To me, it comes across a little like "pay no attention to the man behind the curtain!"

joat: 13:25:00 18 Jul 2004


Spyware Info 18 Jul
Here's a short list of good anti-Spyware sites. Feel free to add more in comments. I'll build a formal list on a separate page.

joat: 13:00:00 18 Jul 2004


Software radios 18 Jul
I'd like to see this happen.

joat: 12:30:00 18 Jul 2004


Sat, 17 Jul 2004

IdleRPG Plugin for Blosxom 17 Jul
Heh. For all you 757'ers and anyone else, here's v0.1 of a Blosxom plugin for the 757 IRC game IdleRPG.

joat: 23:30:00 17 Jul 2004


Future plugin 17 Jul
I've updated the "future" plugin (see bottom of right-hand column here) to include a day of the week display (single letter). Get the new code here.

joat: 20:00:00 17 Jul 2004


A bit soggy 17 Jul
This past week saw a freak storm park over a roughly 4-square mile area which my house sits in the middle of. It stayed there and dumped just under a foot of rain in a two hour period.

The following pictures were taken hours later. I missed the storm as I was at work and my wife says the water level was much higher. Keep in mind that the street drains were operating normally. The police report that 3 blocks over, the water was 3 feet deep.

Oh and no, I don't live near any bodies of water that would overflow like this. This all came from the sky at 2 p.m. and it was all gone by 7 p.m.


Neighbor's bush, mailbox, and car


Further down the street, sorry for the fuzziness


The two kids on the left are on the sidewalk.

joat: 15:53:02 17 Jul 2004


Virtual Honeynet 17 Jul
Here's a pointer to the "Virtual Honeynet: Deploying Honeywall using VMware" project.

joat: 12:45:00 17 Jul 2004


Having someone join your church: priceless! 17 Jul
Here's a BBC article about a 419 scam baiter towing the scammer far enough to send him a birthday card, $80, and a picture of his chest spray painted as proof that he had joined the scam baiters "church".

This is priceless.

joat: 12:30:00 17 Jul 2004


Quick Reference Cards 17 Jul
The Furrygoat Experience pointed out this side: RefCards.com. It's a site with free refcards for various languages and utilities.

joat: 12:00:00 17 Jul 2004


Fri, 16 Jul 2004

My first plugin 16 Jul
So many others have said it: "I've written my first Blosxom plugin!"

Don't know how useful it'll be. The intended audience is those who use some form of procmail recipe to reroute e-mail messages into their blogs. The plugin populates $future::count with the count of messages waiting with timestamps set in the future. (See the bottom of the right-hand column here.)

Grab the plugin here.

joat: 23:03:54 16 Jul 2004


Metasploit Part 2 16 Jul
Here's the second article in the series on how the Metasploit Framework works.

joat: 20:00:00 16 Jul 2004


Senators catching up 16 Jul
Senator Leahy (VT) has introduced legislation called "The Anti-phishing Act of 2004".

It's about time. My spam intake is starting to include a lot of messages from previously unknown banks requiring me to update my accounts.

Anyone else find it interesting that the Senator has used a "technical" term (phishing) in his legislation?

joat: 15:00:00 16 Jul 2004


IALP 16 Jul
Don't know how far it will get, but here's some info about the Internet Annoyance Logging Protocol (IALP).

joat: 14:00:00 16 Jul 2004


Bruce Schneier on Cryptography 16 Jul
Bruce Schneier has a very good essay entitled "Why Cryptography Is Harder Than It Looks" which describes many of the strengths and weaknesses of today's encryption schemes.

joat: 12:30:00 16 Jul 2004


Thu, 15 Jul 2004

A new algorithm! 15 Jul
This is amusing. Anyone blow up their algorithm yet?

joat: 19:00:00 15 Jul 2004


Biometric myths 15 Jul
HNS has an intereting article discussing six myths of biometrics.

joat: 14:00:00 15 Jul 2004


There's a difference 15 Jul
Nick, you're missing a good part of the issue. Yes, both IE and Mozilla (on Windows) have "shell" problems. What makes the IE issue worse is that IE is tied into the desktop and the operating system. In other words, Mozilla rides on top of the OS, IE is in the OS.

joat: 12:30:00 15 Jul 2004


Bleeding edge Snort rules 15 Jul
Bleeding Edge is a site with last minute Snort signatures. Most of them have small use or are development only. In the site's words, they "are prone to false positives and sometimes not work as expected". However, it is a good site to keep up with the latest sigs (and problems) and can give you a few good ideas of your own.

joat: 12:30:00 15 Jul 2004


Wed, 14 Jul 2004

Where have I been? 14 Jul
I didn't notice that new versions of Hydra and Kismac have been out for five weeks already.

joat: 21:01:00 14 Jul 2004


k-otik RSS feeds 14 Jul
Was monkeying around, backtracing referers and discovered that k-otik has RSS feeds!

http://www.k-otik.com/advisories.xml
http://www.k-otik.com/news.xml
http://www.k-otik.com/exploits.xml
http://www.k-otik.com/virus.xml

joat: 20:00:00 14 Jul 2004


How long is it going to stay open 14 Jul
FCC Chairman Powell has started a blog to get feedback on various issues that the FCC is handling. Unfortunately, everyone with an agenda has responded to his first post.

How long will Mr. Powell be able to stand the usually-off-topic nattering before he closes commenting? From the looks of the replies, not long. There's a little bit of just about every movement and cause in there and a couple nut cases, too. Some of it's even FCC-related!

joat: 18:00:00 14 Jul 2004


Local access 14 Jul
Here's a short piece on passwords being ineffective if the attacker has local access to the system. Includes links to samdump and pwdump2.

Aside: with "local access", you have to heavily depend on the honor system.

joat: 13:00:00 14 Jul 2004


Employee abuse? 14 Jul
I'm not sure which definition of that I mean, yet. InfoSec Writers has an article which describes company losses due to employee abuse of corporate information resources. The article talks about controls and policy but I don't feel that it's taken everything into account.

Policy controls and monitoring are good for security, up to a point. If the controls and monitoring are so overbearing it can have a degrading effect on corporate productivity and security as, past a certain point, it will be held in general contempt by all, including management.

Your security policies have to be enforceable and, above all, realistic. Allowing some personal use of e-mail and some surfing during break or lunch time improves the situation a great deal.

joat: 12:00:00 14 Jul 2004


Tue, 13 Jul 2004

Open Source creates jobs! 13 Jul
Bill says that Open Source kills jobs. I beg to differ. Instead of giving money to someone who is already hoarding a large portion of the national wealth, a company can spend the money (which would have been spent on multiple instances of IIS, Exchange, and MS DNS servers and multiple user licenses) on an extra employee or two. The situation leans that much further over towards open source when you start talking about MS's plan to sell license subscriptions.

Bill also hinted that not using MS products reduces tax income for governments. Which do you think brings in more taxes: a one time sales tax or ongoing income tax? Better to spend that money on SA training (no matter what OS you use) or assistant SA's.

And before we have another Blue Monday incident, I'm not griping about the OS. I'm griping about the marketing practice!

joat: 13:45:00 13 Jul 2004


Viruses for sale!? 13 Jul
Interfax is reporting that hackers are now offering custom viruses for a price. It seems to be more of the bleed-over we've been hearing about: the relationship between hackers and spammers.

joat: 13:35:00 13 Jul 2004


Wardriving article 13 Jul
ComputerWorld has a pretty accurate article about the issues involved with wardriving, entitled "Confessions of a War Driver".

joat: 12:44:00 13 Jul 2004


PGP 13 Jul
Network Associates ate up a lot of other companies on its path to become just McAfee again. Good things (Gauntlet) disappeared, other good things survived. Here's an article about the comeback that PGP is seeing due to the recent troubles with e-mail.

joat: 12:00:00 13 Jul 2004


Mon, 12 Jul 2004

I did not send you a virus! 12 Jul
Here's a good explanation of address spoofing by malicious code.

Anyone know of a good open source version I can use as a pre-formated response to complaints?

joat: 13:44:00 12 Jul 2004


PKI & Certificates 12 Jul
Courtesy of HNS, a MP3 presentation of PKI and digital certificate theory.

joat: 13:23:00 12 Jul 2004


IRC Searches 12 Jul
While wandering around Matthew Lange's blog, I got off on a tangent and ended up doing a Google search on non-standard search engines.

It's amazing the amount of stuff that gets indexed by various search engines. Following is a list of non-standard search engines (IRC users, IRC channels, BT files, etc.) that security types might be interested in:

IRCSpy - IRC file search
SearchIRC - IRC channels, users, networks
ISOHunt - BitTorrent file search
PacketNews - IRC file search
NetSplit - IRC channel search
XDCCSpy - IRC file search

Warning: Some sites listed cause browser crashes.

joat: 12:33:00 12 Jul 2004


DNS Snooping 12 Jul
This falls into the intelligence gathering category more than anything else, but it's still an interesting read. The short version is that if a company uses a public available or accessible DNS server, an attacker could gather intel about the company by keeping an eye on what answers the DNS server is providing to company users.

joat: 11:34:00 12 Jul 2004


MT blog gone 12 Jul
I took the final step this evening and deleted the old MT-based blog. The comment spam was getting out of hand. This past week saw some especially nasty pr0n spam.

Now we just have to wait for the search engines to catch up.

joat: 08:00:00 12 Jul 2004


Sun, 11 Jul 2004

Message count 11 Jul
I've rec'd a few questions about the box on the bottom right. Because the blog is running without a web input, I wrote a bit of code to count the messages pending in the near future and stuck it in an i-frame.

Let me know if anyone has problems with it or wants the code. It's a hack, not an acutal plug-in, though I probably should rewrite it into one?

joat: 13:35:00 11 Jul 2004


Free anti-virus 11 Jul
(From Tejas Patel) eTrust is still giving away copies of their anti-virus and firewall package. The "free" is good for a year, after which they hope you liked their product well enough to become a paying customer.

joat: 12:35:00 11 Jul 2004


If you think, they will do it 11 Jul
Awhile back, someone came up with a method for brute-forcing hashes using a time-memory tradeoff. Basically, for certain types of algorithms, results of hashes can be pre-calculated and stored. Unhashing a hash becomes the result of performing a lookup in a giant database.

Well, someone has done come up with online MD5 cracking. (via /.)

joat: 12:17:00 11 Jul 2004


Bluemonger 11 Jul
As cool as Bluemonger sounds (or may actually be), I don't think tying yet another infection vector to the Internet or your home computer is that good of an idea.

joat: 12:00:00 11 Jul 2004


Phishing 11 Jul
Developer.com has an article which discusses various phishing attacks.

joat: 12:00:00 11 Jul 2004


Sat, 10 Jul 2004

F-Secure Blog 10 Jul
F-Secure, the SSH and anti-virus people, have their own weblog and RSS feed.

joat: 16:00:00 10 Jul 2004


419 Horror story 10 Jul
Another 419 story.

joat: 13:34:00 10 Jul 2004


Wireless not secure just yet 10 Jul
Tim Greene has a point. 802.11i may or may not be the cure for wireless's ills. Nothing 11i-compliant is out yet. The first certified products will probably be available early next year. Until then, you still want to protect your networks with (OSI model) layer 2 encryption/protection such as AirFortress, Cranite, or 3eTI.

LAYER 3 VPN'S ARE NOT SAFE TO USE IN WIRELESS ENVIRONMENTS!!!

Don't forget your wireless IDS's either.

It's scary to see that "experts" in the business world are still recommending WEP.

joat: 12:35:00 10 Jul 2004


URL Obfuscation 10 Jul

joat: 11:00:00 10 Jul 2004


Fri, 09 Jul 2004

SEO Contest 09 Jul
Here's the results of the Search Engine Optimization Contest that I was so doom-and-gloom about, earlier in the week. Seems that it wasn't a "bad guy" that won.

joat: 18:00:00 9 Jul 2004


Clueless users should be jailed? 09 Jul
You've heard me rant about this one before. Prentice Hall's Professional Technical Reference has an article which discusses the author's point of view where each and every user on the Internet should be held legally responsible for their hacked systems flooding the planet with spam.

Again, I don't believe you can hold my grandmother responsible for someone hacking her Tivo.

A. Lizard likes to say things like "due diligence" but ignores the fact he may only be able to sue for those instructions in the booklet that came with the device. After he can prove that everyone consistently reads all of the directions in those multi-language documents.

joat: 14:00:00 9 Jul 2004


Why share source? 09 Jul
I can only think of one reason why a worm would include its own source code and that's to make it harder for law enforcement to prove who's the author of the code.

Can y'all think of any other reason(s)?

joat: 12:35:00 9 Jul 2004


Session Hijacking Explained 09 Jul
HNS has a downloadable MP3 of a presentation explaining session hijacking.

joat: 12:33:00 9 Jul 2004


Thu, 08 Jul 2004

Got aholda them socks? 08 Jul
K-Otik has posted a good one. Hopefully Snort sigs to follow soon.

joat: 13:30:00 8 Jul 2004


Stop using NTLM 08 Jul
Stop using NTLM passwords now. If this has any truth , using NTLM authentication has just become that much more of a security problem. The problem is if the database exists. We already knew that this would be a problem eventually.

joat: 12:15:00 8 Jul 2004


UTF-8 Shellcoding 08 Jul
HERT has a pointer to a paper on UTF-8 Compatible Shellcoding.

joat: 12:00:00 8 Jul 2004


Notepad pop-ups 08 Jul
This is almost a year old. From the looks of the replies, it's still a problem for "stock" users.

joat: 12:00:00 8 Jul 2004


Link Prefetching 08 Jul
While it improves life for the majority, I somehow think that link prefetching contains the possibility to be seriously abused by unsavory webmasters.

joat: 12:00:00 8 Jul 2004


TCPDump 08 Jul
Prentice Hall's Professional Technical Reference has a book excerpt which discusses TCPDump.

joat: 11:30:00 8 Jul 2004


Wed, 07 Jul 2004

SEH Exploits 07 Jul
HERT has a pointer to a THC paper on exploitation of structured exception handlers.

joat: 12:00:00 7 Jul 2004


The Fine Print 07 Jul
Prentice Hall's Professional Technical Reference has an interesting article which discusses the fine print in Privacy Statments.

joat: 11:00:00 7 Jul 2004


Tue, 06 Jul 2004

New Attack on RSA-based SSL/TLS Protocols 06 Jul
This type of attack is (currently) quite noisy/easy to detect but doesn't bode well for SSL-based web sites. Fortunately, OpenSSL (the library used by Apache) has been patched against this. Can anyone make comment on the MS side of the house?

joat: 13:11:00 6 Jul 2004


Building OpenSSH 06 Jul
Prentice Hall's Professional Technical Reference has an article entitled "Building OpenSSH - Tools and Tradeoffs" which discusses theory and installation of OpenSSH 3.7.1p2.

joat: 12:22:00 6 Jul 2004


Steg Forensics 06 Jul
Gary Kessler has posted (actually last February) a paper entitled "Steganography for the Computer Forensics Examiner" which discusses theory and various detection tools.

joat: 12:00:00 6 Jul 2004


Mon, 05 Jul 2004

Logs 05 Jul
Got a bit bored this afternoon, decided to read logs generated by the new code in the last two days.

What have I learned? Three things: 1) a lot more people visit here than make comments, 2) someone in Japan blogged something about my site (I cannot read/speak Japanese all that well), and 3) I should consider switching the "make a comment" HTML link over to a bit of JavaScript "onClick" code. Seems MSN's and Google's spiders follow the "make a comment" link, even if there's no comments on the far end. Using the alternate code might avoid the extra network bits and might cause a few less useless pages to be stored in search engines.

joat: 23:45:00 5 Jul 2004


Boneheads 05 Jul
It's obvious that no one in this go 'round "gets it". It's not which OS is better, it's which one is used and protected properly.

Considering some of the recent news articles about both sites, in this case it's neither. And it'll only get nasty. If the IIS box gets hacked, the OSS purists get on the news with a "told you so". If it's the Apache box, the MS purists start ranting about "lack of support".

Neither group is correct. Both groups are correct. Mostly it's the people hired to run the servers. And given the reason for the servers existances, it's not a question of "if" but "when".

joat: 13:55:00 5 Jul 2004


Exploiting Google 05 Jul
The Search Engine Optimization Contest is not a game. It's a contest but, in the long run, it damages Google. Basically, it's a contest to see who can get a page up to #1 and keep it there. Some consider "by any means possible" as justifiable.

The contest finishes day-after-tomorrow. Read more about it here and here.

joat: 13:00:00 5 Jul 2004


Packet Crafting for Audits 05 Jul
Security Focus has an article entitled Packet Crafting for Firewall & IDS Audits. This is part one of two and discusses hping and tcpdump use. Network admins should know this!

joat: 12:10:00 5 Jul 2004


Security bible quote? 05 Jul
It's a cliche about systems administrators' attitudes, but it's also a good guideline for security: "Trust not your users, for they will lead you into darkness.".

joat: 12:00:00 5 Jul 2004


Lies, Damn Lies, and Statistics 05 Jul
Yet another my-OS-is-better-than-yours rant. Feel free to join in at the chorus.

Computer Weekly has an article discussing the number of vulnerabilities discovered last year for each of the major OS's. Unfortunately, this kind of statistic fails to clear up anything.

MS had 46, Suse had 48, Sun had 60, etc.

You should notice that they gave you numbers but didn't enumerate the vulnerabilities. What's normally done is limit MS products to just those in the default install (usually just those that MS wrote). However, Linux and Sun includes other peoples programs on their disks. See the problem?

(Chorus)It's not which one is better, it's which one is managed worse!

If you're going to compare products, do it on a case-by-case basis. Mail client vs mail client. Browser vs. browser. Core OS vs. core OS. Exploit which takes the Internet down vs. Exploit which takes the Internet down. Ad nausium.

Any report which just spouts numbers makes me think that the source of the report suddenly has additional funding from somewhere, as we've seen this before.

joat: 09:00:00 5 Jul 2004


Sun, 04 Jul 2004

More Blaster 04 Jul
It's a couple months old but commentary about Blaster continues.

joat: 13:20:00 4 Jul 2004


How to use cryptography in computer security 04 Jul
The ITManagers Journal has a good manager-level aritcle discussing basic "theory" (uses?) of cryptography.

joat: 12:40:00 4 Jul 2004


Thumpa Thumpa shh! 04 Jul
This is a neat trick. I can appreciate it because I live just down the street from a group of just-got-our-own-car teenagers. Up until now, I'd considered HERF but that'd also cook the electronics in the rest of the immediate neighborhood.

joat: 12:00:00 4 Jul 2004


Sat, 03 Jul 2004

Counter plugin 03 Jul
Thanks to Allen Hutchison for his counter plugin.

Update: Allen is also responsible for pointing out the proper plugin (and giving enough hints) to allow me to put comments back on the main page.

joat: 19:30:00 3 Jul 2004


Security Planet 03 Jul
In tracking down some interesting referrers, I came across Barry Irwin's Security sub-blog and from there, his Security Planet, a good pseudo-aggregator. (I use "pseudo" only because it's not the reader that adds/deletes feeds. Barry does that.) Good site though.

joat: 17:00:00 3 Jul 2004


No op 03 Jul
I've added the redirect from the old blog so everyone should be ending up here. Next on the list: fix pings.

joat: 16:29:40 3 Jul 2004


Spammers tied to blo.gs? 03 Jul
The old blog software is still installed and running. What that means is that the comment spammers are still adding junk to the old blog. The traffic level seems to have dropped off a bit though. Could it be related to the fact that I no longer post via MT and therefore no longer "ping" the usual sites to indicate that the MT blog has been updated?

Hmm... Wonder if it would be worth leaving MT running and doing an analysis of the traffic after a month or so?

joat: 16:29:07 3 Jul 2004


Badly worded laws 03 Jul
Heads up to DC drivers. As of the day before yesterday, there's a new law on the books that prohibits you from holding a cell phone up to your head while driving. While it's intended to regulate those distracted idiots doing 40 in a 55 while talking long distance with their mom, I have "issues" with the law:
  • cell phone use is sixth, ninth or first depending on who you ask. "First" is usually based on surveys of common opinion rather than actual studies. The government studies usually indicate cell phones having less cause than adjusting the radio/internal temperature, eating, and yelling at the kids.
  • the law is too broad as it allows for fines for ANY distraction
  • the law is vaguely worded (can apply to any driver with a two-way radio with a button-operated microphone, GPS, or radar device)(i.e., law enforcement, cab drivers, delivery personnel, firemen, utility workers, etc.) ("electronic device" is generic and, by definition, means just about anything in the car)
  • the law adds yet another requirement on law enforcement (must search for the presence of cell phones at each accident) and government (database tracking, reporting, and training). Unless the legistlators intend on providing additional funding for yet another requirement on law enforcement and lower government, this just adds another stress on an already limited budget.

Unfortunately, it's one more low level law that is too expensive to fight and will probably be ignored in the long run. In the security world, your policies have to be realistic and enforceable for them to be effective. Too many "silly rules" and the entire system is held in contempt by the average user.

I've been rear ended seven times. Four of them while stopped at a light, two while slowing for a light, and one in a parking lot. Each and every time the driver was distracted (by sunlight, a road sign, another person, etc.). That is, unless one or more of them did it intentionally (road rage?).

Accidents will continue to happen, regardless of what drivers are doing, especially inside of, or on, 495 after 3 p.m. on a workday. (too damned many cars in narrow lanes on not enough pavement)(ignoring the amount road construction that occurs during rush hour in DC).

We'd save more lives by making cars single person vehicles, with a top speed of 35 mph, without radios or temperature controls and tearing down every sign along the highway.

joat: 14:59:48 3 Jul 2004


Reverse Engineering Backdoored Binaries 03 Jul
Infosec Writers has an article entitled "Reverse Engineering Backdoored Binaries" by ChrisR.

joat: 14:00:00 3 Jul 2004


Good things to come 03 Jul
From /. comes news that nVidia has released Linux drivers for their chipsets. Hopefully we'll start seeing these in the next distros.

joat: 13:00:00 3 Jul 2004


Tracking by GPS 03 Jul
SmartMobs has a short piece on new case law in which "tracking by GPS device" is still being "settled".

Should be interesting to keep track of.

joat: 12:00:00 3 Jul 2004


Fri, 02 Jul 2004

HMO for Tivo 02 Jul
If anyone has any comments about JavaHMO, please let me know. It took a bit to get Java up and running (hint: copy the JRE folder to /usr/local/) but JavaHMO is installed and start-able. I'll be playing with it over the next few days.

joat: 20:00:00 2 Jul 2004


Spam Host Countries 02 Jul
The Register has a list of the host countries where 99% of the Internet's spam originates from. No, the U.S. is not #1, but it's in the top five. Read more about it here. More on the subject from Infoworld.

joat: 14:00:00 2 Jul 2004


Sombria Honeypot 02 Jul
The Honeyposts mailing list has a pointer to the Sombria Honeypot and an analysis of a Brazilian hacker group.

joat: 13:30:00 2 Jul 2004


Forensics.nl 02 Jul

joat: 13:00:00 2 Jul 2004


Infection by Search Engine 02 Jul
We've discussed infection via search engine at work, mostly related to the recent Scob compromises. Can anyone at Yahoo or Google talk about this?

joat: 12:30:00 2 Jul 2004


Your efforts may not be appreciated 02 Jul
This proves two things.

One, you need support from management to do ANYTHING security-related.

Two, it's next to impossible to get a gov't worker fired for waste and abuse. (Hey, the guy that did get fired probably violated a security policy about installing unauthorized software. The boss was only wasting time.)

joat: 12:00:00 2 Jul 2004


Thu, 01 Jul 2004

Scob Source Code 01 Jul
Security Protocols has a piece about the Scob Trojan which supposedly includes the source code.

joat: 20:30:00 1 Jul 2004


Parents Guide to Linux Web Filtering 01 Jul
/. has a pointer to A parent's guide to Linux Web filtering. While not that scalable for large enterprises, this technique works wonderfully for small offices and homes, especially if your surfers know that their activities are being logged and they can be held responsible for their actions.

joat: 20:00:00 1 Jul 2004


Misc. No Op 01 Jul
One nice thing about using Blosxom is that I can write these posts ahead of time and Blosxom won't display them until the timestamp is less than the current time. Work for this weekend: a way to display comments on the main page.

joat: 15:30:00 1 Jul 2004


MS-CHAPv2 Cryptanalysis 01 Jul
This analysis has odd timing. In the past few days, as part of a "argument" for wireless L2 encryption, I viewed a demo of a MiTM attack on PPTP from a wireless client. Note to all: you need integrity checking at the L2 level. ARP-based attacks are still possible for wireless, IPSec/PPTP/other L3 tunnels absolutely suck for wireless! (via NetSec)

joat: 15:00:00 1 Jul 2004


SecurityDocs 01 Jul
SecurityDocs looks like another good site to keep an eye on for reading material.

joat: 14:00:00 1 Jul 2004


Service providers can read your e-mail? 01 Jul
I think that this is a really bad decision. While systems/network administrators should be able to access certain types of e-mail (for troubleshooting or policy violations), allowing a service provider to read other peoples' e-mail (without their permission) so that he can gain a competetive advantage, has serious implications. This is another of those slippery slopes. Wired also has an article about it.

joat: 13:30:00 1 Jul 2004


G on a chip 01 Jul
(From WiFiNetNews) Broadcom has announced 802.11g on a chip.

Hmmm.. Be the first on your block to have your toilet paper dispenser on the Internet! Seriously, if this becomes available to the garage hardware hacker, we'll probably see some interesting projects. More here.

joat: 12:00:00 1 Jul 2004


robtex